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Thursday, April 14, 2005

Lesson for the Week: Using the Spanish Verb Echar

This is a super common and versatile verb - meaning to toss, throw, fling, or put in. In some cases it can also mean "give" - like give it a look, give it a bit more gas, etc.


For a full conjugation chart of all tenses, click here. But looking at conjugations doesn't help give you a grasp on the variety of usages for echar - for that we'll need to look at some sentences using the verb, as well as some idiomatic expressions that use echar and echarse, the reflexive form of the verb (reminder: reflexive verbs reflect back on who is doing the action: bañarse = yo me baño - I take a bath or bathe myself, irse = tú te vas - you go or you take yourself, etc).


Sentences with Echar - Oraciones con el Verbo Echar


Echa la pelota

Throw the ball


No eches eso a la basura

Don't throw that in the garbage


¡Échale más gasolina!

Give it more gas!


¿Puedes echarle una mirada a mi coche?

Can you take a look at my car?


¡No me eches la culpa a mi!

Don't go blaming me! (or don't put that blame on me!)


hear audio mp3Click to hear an mp3 of the preterite tense


Idiomatic Expressions with the Verb Echar


echar a + infinitive to start to

echar en cara to throw in somebody's face

echar a perder to ruin or spoil

echar en el olvido to forget completely

echar abajo to demolish

echar flores to flatter

echar al correo to mail or put in the mail

echar mano a to lay hands on

echar la bronca a uno to get mad at somebody

echar raíces to take root

echar chispas to be angry or very mad

echar todo a rodar to screw things up or spoil things

echar una mirada to take a look

echar la culpa to blame or put the blame on somebody

echar de menos to miss (as in: while you were gone I missed you)

echar de comer to feed (animals)


echarse atrás to lean backwards or retract

echarse a dormir to lie down to sleep

echárselas de to boast or brag of being something


Worksheet/Activity: The Verb Echar


Quiz: Spanish Verb Echar


Hangman: El Verbo Echar


Internet Link: Expressions w/ Echar

   

2 Comments:

Paqui said...

Good lesson :-)
I am Spanish, but I have a big problem with this verb. I confuse "hecho" and "echo", since the past of the verb hacer (to do) is "echo" too.
There is a small tip that makes it easier:
"en el verbo echar lo primero que hay que echar fuera es la h"
So when you mean "echar" as throw away, you should trhow away the "h"

1:31 AM  
stacey said...

Thanks Paqui - te lo agradezco - it helps a lot to have people post notes like yours on the blog.

un saludo cordial,
Stacey

1:36 AM  

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